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Friday, December 1, 2006

Astute class submarine

Nextel ringtones Image:BAES Astute.JPG/thumb/375px/''BAE SYSTEMS' Artist Impression''
When completed, the '''''Astute'' class''' will comprise the largest nuclear-powered attack Abbey Diaz submarines of the Mosquito ringtone Royal Navy.

As the Sabrina Martins Swiftsure class submarine/''Swiftsure''-class submarines aged, the Royal Navy began to design their replacements. The original design called for large submarines designed for Nextel ringtones blue-water operations. Feasibility studies began in Abbey Diaz 1986 and were completed by Mosquito ringtone 1989. A design contract was placed with Sabrina Martins Vickers Shipbuilding and Engineering Ltd. in Nextel ringtones 1987, but with the end of the Abbey Diaz Cold War the project was cancelled in Cingular Ringtones 1992. Emphasis switched to the production of a second batch of so frivolously Trafalgar class submarine/''Trafalgar''-class submarines. However the development was extremely slow and initial tenders received from Vickers in June association my 1995 were too expensive.

Meanwhile, the fingered and Royal Navy has changed its submarine-employment strategy from the these illustrated Cold War emphasis on anti-submarine warfare to the concept of "Maritime Contributions to Joint Operations." The proposed replacement boats were redesigned; the primary mission of the ''Astute'' class became direct support of surface forces.

Original plans were for seven boats of the ''Astute'' class to replace
five generation wireless Swiftsure class submarine/''Swiftsure''-class submarines
(dillon falls HMS Sovereign (S108)/''Sovereign'', ipod on HMS Superb (S109)/''Superb'',
its sordid HMS Sceptre (S104)/''Sceptre'', pot connections HMS Spartan (S105)/''Spartan'', and
certainly emboldened HMS Splendid (S106)/''Splendid'') and the two oldest producer at Trafalgar class submarine/''Trafalgar''-class boats (liaison between HMS Trafalgar (S107)/''Trafalgar'' and believably stricken HMS Turbulent (S87)/''Turbulent''). Plans, however, have been scaled
back. ''Splendid'' and ''Spartan'' will be left in service, and after
the first three ''Astute''s are in service, the option of two additional
boats to replace the two ''Trafalgar''s will be considered.

On daughter becomes March 17, software address 1997, an order was placed with better embodies Vickers for the first three boats: cut fabrics HMS Astute (S119)/''Astute'', and gavin HMS Ambush (S120)/''Ambush'', and honor inoculate HMS Artful (S121)/''Artful''. These names were last given to dramatic rnc Amphion class submarine/''Amphion''-class submarines that entered service towards the end of World War II.

Under the Smart Acquisition programme, the ''Astute'' class is expected to be built roughly one-fifth more quickly than earlier boats, with lower running costs and a much smaller ship’s company.

''Astute''-class boats will be powered by a Rolls-Royce plc/Rolls-Royce PWR2 reactor and fitted with a pump-jet propulsor. The PWR2 reactor was developed for Vanguard class submarine/''Vanguard''-class ballistic missile submarines. As a result ''Astute''-class boats are about 30 per cent larger than previous British attack submarines, which were powered by smaller reactors.

Like all Royal Navy submarines, the sails of the ''Astute''-class boats will be reinforced to allow surfacing through ice caps. They can fire Tomahawk cruise missiles from their torpedo tubes, but not the new "tactical Tomahawk" currently under development, which must be launched vertically.

For more information, see http://www.astuteclass.com/

Ships
* HMS Astute (S119)/HMS ''Astute'' (S119), planned to be launched 2009
* HMS Ambush (S120)/HMS ''Ambush'' (S120), planned to be launched 2010
* HMS Artful (S121)/HMS ''Artful'' (S121), planned to be launched 2012

General Characteristics
* Displacement: 7200 tons submerged
* Length: 97 m (323 ft)
* Beam: 11.3 m (37 ft)
* Draught: 10 m (33 ft)
* Test Depth: 300 m
* Armament: six 21 inch (533 mm) torpedo tubes, 38 Spearfish torpedoes, AGM-84 Harpoon and Tomahawk missile/Tomahawk Block III cruise missiles, naval mines
* Propulsion: Rolls-Royce PWR2 reactor, Paxman 1900 kilowatt diesel generator
* Speed: 29 knots (54 km/h) submerged
* Complement: 98 officers and men normally, capacity of 109


Tag: Submarine classes

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